Becoming a medical doctor is a long and complex process. It’s also one of the most rewarding and fulfilling careers you can pursue. Before you commit to medical school, it’s important to understand the timeline and the requirements. On average, it takes at least 11 years to become a medical doctor.
The amount of time it takes to become a doctor depends on the route you take and the type of doctor you want to be. There are several paths you can take to become a medical doctor. Read on to learn more about the timeline for each route.
The Premed Track
The premed track is the most common route for aspiring medical doctors. It begins with a four-year undergraduate degree. You’ll take courses in biology, chemistry, physics, and other science-related subjects. You’ll also need to take the Medical College Admission Test (MCAT).
After you complete your undergraduate degree, you’ll apply to medical school. Medical school usually lasts four years. During this time, you’ll learn the fundamentals of medicine, such as anatomy, physiology, pharmacology, and medical ethics.
The final step is a residency program. Depending on the specialty you choose, your residency can last anywhere from three to eight years. After your residency, you’ll have the experience and qualifications to practice medicine.
In total, it takes 11 years to complete the premed track and become a medical doctor.
The Accelerated Track
You can also pursue a medical degree through an accelerated track. This track is for students who already have a bachelor’s degree in a science-related field.
The accelerated track involves a three-year medical school program. You’ll take the same courses as students on the premed track, but you’ll complete them in a shorter period of time.
After medical school, you’ll also need to complete a residency program. The length of your residency depends on the specialty you choose. In total, it takes eight years to complete the accelerated track and become a medical doctor.
FAQs on How Many Years to Become a Medical Doctor
How long is medical school?
Medical school typically lasts four years. However, if you pursue an accelerated track, it can take three years.
Do I need to take the MCAT to become a doctor?
Yes, you need to take the MCAT to apply to medical school. The MCAT is a standardized test that evaluates your knowledge of the sciences and your readiness for medical school.
What is a residency program?
A residency program is a supervised period of medical training. During your residency, you’ll gain experience in the specialty you’ve chosen. Residency programs typically last three to eight years.
Can I become a doctor without a bachelor’s degree?
No, you need to have a bachelor’s degree in a science-related field to apply to medical school. However, some medical schools offer a “fast track” program for students who have a bachelor’s degree in a different field.
Do I need to take the USMLE?
Yes, you need to take the United States Medical Licensing Examination (USMLE) to become a medical doctor. The USMLE is a three-part exam that evaluates your knowledge and skills in the medical field.
Conclusion
Becoming a medical doctor is a long and complex process. On average, it takes 11 years to become a medical doctor. However, there are several routes you can take to become a doctor, and the timeline may vary depending on the route you choose. Before you commit to medical school, it’s important to understand the timeline and the requirements.
