FAQs on Becoming a Doctor
How Long Does it Take to Become a Doctor?
For anyone wondering how long it takes to become a doctor, the short answer is 11-15 years. Becoming a doctor is no easy feat and requires years of hard work, dedication and commitment. Generally, it takes 4 years to obtain an undergraduate degree in a pre-med program, 4 years of medical school, and 3-7 years of residency training, depending on the specialty chosen. After completing this, you may opt to obtain further certifications and additional training.
The length of time for becoming a doctor varies based on the type of doctor you wish to become. For example, if you want to become a family doctor, it will take 11 years, whereas if you decide to become a cardiothoracic surgeon, you will need to complete 15 years of training.
In this article, we will look at the factors that influence the length of time needed to become a doctor, the different types of doctors, and the steps involved in becoming a doctor.
Factors That Influence the Length of Time to Become a Doctor
The length of time to become a doctor is mainly influenced by the type of doctor you decide to become. The amount of time spent in medical school and residency training also play a role in determining how long it takes to become a doctor.
Choosing a Specialty
Different types of doctors require different lengths of training. For instance, family practice doctors usually spend 4 years in medical school and 3-4 years in residency. On the other hand, doctors specializing in surgery will spend 5-7 years in residency.
Medical School
Medical school requires 4 years of study. During this period, students will take courses in anatomy, physiology, biochemistry, pharmacology and pathology. They will also learn about medical ethics and patient care.
Residency Program
After medical school, students enter a residency program. The length of the residency program will depend on the type of doctor you wish to become. For example, a family practice doctor will spend 3-4 years in residency, whereas a cardiothoracic surgeon will spend 5-7 years in residency. During the residency, the doctor will gain practical experience and learn how to diagnose and treat various diseases and conditions.
Types of Doctors
There are many different types of doctors, each with their own area of expertise. The most common types of doctors are family practice doctors, internists, pediatricians, surgeons, psychiatrists, obstetricians, and gynecologists.
Steps Involved in Becoming a Doctor
Becoming a doctor requires dedication and hard work. Below are the steps that must be taken to become a doctor:
Step 1: Obtain an Undergraduate Degree
The first step in becoming a doctor is to obtain an undergraduate degree. You should select a field of study that is related to the medical field such as biology, chemistry or biochemistry. You should also take courses in the humanities and social sciences.
Step 2: Take the Medical College Admission Test (MCAT)
The Medical College Admission Test (MCAT) is a standardized exam that is required for admission to medical school. The exam consists of four sections: verbal reasoning, physical sciences, biological sciences, and a writing section.
Step 3: Apply to Medical School
Once you have completed your undergraduate degree and taken the MCAT, you can apply to medical school. Most medical schools require applicants to submit letters of recommendation, a personal statement, and transcripts from all colleges attended.
Step 4: Complete Medical School
Medical school typically takes 4 years to complete. During this time, students will take courses in anatomy, pharmacology, pathology, and medical ethics. They will also gain practical experience by working in hospitals and clinics.
Step 5: Complete a Residency Program
After medical school, doctors must complete a residency program. The length of the residency program will depend on the type of doctor you wish to become. For example, a family practice doctor will spend 3-4 years in residency, whereas a cardiothoracic surgeon will spend 5-7 years in residency.
Frequently Asked Questions About Becoming a Doctor
What Degree Do I Need to Become a Doctor?
To become a doctor, you will need to obtain an undergraduate degree in a field related to the medical field such as biology, chemistry, or biochemistry. You should also take courses in the humanities and social sciences.
Do I Need to Take the MCAT?
Yes, you will need to take the Medical College Admission Test (MCAT) in order to apply to medical school. The MCAT is a standardized exam that consists of four sections: verbal reasoning, physical sciences, biological sciences, and a writing section.
How Long Does it Take to Complete Medical School?
Medical school typically takes 4 years to complete. During this time, students will take courses in anatomy, pharmacology, pathology, and medical ethics. They will also gain practical experience by working in hospitals and clinics.
What is a Residency Program?
A residency program is a period of practical training that a doctor undergoes after medical school. The length of the residency program will depend on the type of doctor you wish to become. For example, a family practice doctor will spend 3-4 years in residency, whereas a cardiothoracic surgeon will spend 5-7 years in residency.
Conclusion
Becoming a doctor requires dedication and hard work. Generally, it takes 11-15 years to become a doctor, depending on the type of doctor you wish to become. It takes 4 years to obtain an undergraduate degree in a pre-med program, 4 years of medical school, and 3-7 years of residency training. To become a doctor, you will also need to take the Medical College Admission Test (MCAT) and apply to medical school. After completing medical school, you must complete a residency program before you can begin practicing medicine.
