# How Long Does It Take to Become a Doctor?
One of the most popular medical career paths is to become a doctor. From their years of study, to the qualifications and certifications they must acquire, it can be a long and arduous journey. So, how long does it take to become a doctor?
The simple answer is that it can take anywhere from 11 to 16 years to become a doctor. However, the exact time frame depends on a variety of factors, such as the type of doctor one wishes to become and the amount of experience they have.
## Introduction to Becoming a Doctor
Becoming a doctor is a career path that takes dedication, hard work, and a lot of time. It begins with a four-year undergraduate degree, followed by four years in medical school, and then a residency program, which usually takes three to seven years. After that, depending on the specialty a doctor chooses, they may need to complete a fellowship program, which can take up to two years.
In addition, doctors must pass certain exams and maintain a license to practice medicine. This means that the amount of time it takes to become a doctor can vary from person to person.
## Different Types of Doctors
There are several different types of doctors and each requires a different amount of time to become certified. Some of the most common types of doctors include family doctors, surgeons, pediatricians, psychiatrists, and emergency room doctors.
Family doctors are general practitioners who treat all types of patients, from children to the elderly. They typically take 11 to 12 years to become certified.
Surgeons specialize in operating on patients, and they require 11 to 15 years of training. Pediatricians specialize in children’s health, and they usually take 12 to 14 years to become certified. Psychiatrists are mental health specialists and they need 11 to 16 years of training. Finally, emergency room doctors require 12 to 14 years of training.
## Degrees and Exams Needed to Become a Doctor
In order to become a doctor, one must first complete a four-year undergraduate degree. This degree must include courses in biology, chemistry, physics, and mathematics. After that, one must complete four years in medical school, during which they must take classes in anatomy, physiology, and other medical sciences.
During medical school, a student must also pass the United States Medical Licensing Exam (USMLE). This exam is a comprehensive test that covers all aspects of medicine. Once a student passes the USMLE, they can then apply to a residency program.
After completing a residency program, a doctor must take the American Board of Medical Specialties (ABMS) exam. This exam determines a doctor’s expertise in their chosen specialty. Depending on the specialty, a doctor may also need to take additional exams, such as the American Board of Anesthesiology (ABA) exam for anesthesiologists.
## Frequently Asked Questions about Becoming a Doctor
### FAQs on Becoming a Doctor
**Q1. How long does it take to become a doctor?**
A1. It can take anywhere from 11 to 16 years to become a doctor, depending on the type of doctor one wishes to become and the amount of experience they have.
**Q2. What type of degree do I need to become a doctor?**
A2. To become a doctor, you must first complete a four-year undergraduate degree that includes courses in biology, chemistry, physics, and mathematics.
**Q3. Do I have to take any exams to become a doctor?**
A3. Yes, to become a doctor, you must take the United States Medical Licensing Exam (USMLE). You must also take the American Board of Medical Specialties (ABMS) exam after completing a residency program. Depending on the specialty, a doctor may also need to take additional exams.
**Q4. What is the difference between a family doctor and a surgeon?**
A4. Family doctors are general practitioners who treat all types of patients, from children to the elderly. Surgeons specialize in operating on patients.
**Q5. What is the American Board of Anesthesiology (ABA) exam?**
A5. The American Board of Anesthesiology (ABA) exam is an additional exam that anesthesiologists must take in order to become certified.